Showing posts with label Motoring. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Motoring. Show all posts

Friday, September 11, 2009

Why no more small compact 4WDs ?



Of late, I don't see many new models of small compact Four-Wheel-Drive vehicles been produced or sold locally. I wonder why ... Is it because Malaysians dah kurang minat dengan aktiviti off-roading ?

Kalau dulu2 kita ada agak banyak jugak choice in the market. Some popular Japanese brands/models are like Suzuki Jimny & Daihatsu Feroza (aka Escudo). Yang buatan Rusia pulak Lada Niva. Though small in size but strong enough for rough terrain. Their cc are normally between 1.3 to 1.5. These models are all short-wheel-based.

Rides can be a bit bumpy or choppy, and not as smooth as their long-wheel-based big brothers like the Mitsubishi Pajero & Triton, Nissan Terrano or Toyota Land Cruiser & Hilux.

But one thing for sure, they are fuel efficient, and are easy to maintain too. Some people say that these compact 4WD is a poor-man's 4WDs. I tend to agree. Heh3 ... ;)


Of course, today the Perodua Kembara & Nautica is still in production locally. Tapi I kurang minat sikit dengan model2 macam nih - not appealing to me as they don't look rugged or macho enough. Lagi pun Nautica only comes with automatic transmission. I guess I'm from the old school who still prefers the manual transmission cars.

Model Suzuki Vitara kira ok lah jugak, especialy if you are into light off-road activities. It's x suitable for hardcore off-roads ;)


Toyota Rush (twins of Nautica) pulak sebenarnya not a real pacuan empat roda, eventhough it may look like one. But I have to say that I like Rush's high ground clearance - as compared to other cars / SUVs. Kalau setakat ketulan kayu / batu kecik tu dia senyum jer ! Tak payah nak brek atau slow down tak tentu pasal.

Satu lagi model yang I suka ialah Jeep Wrangler - American made. I just love their front grille - ala Hummer & Terrano. I memang suka yang jenis boxy-type jeeps. Tapi Wranglers dah termasuk dalam kategori high-end lah. With a cc of 2.5, fuel consumption pun masyaAllah ... ;)



I wish Malaysian govt can relax a bit on their import policies of foreign cars, especially for this small compact 4WD category ... I heard that kat Singapore, they still produce new models for Jimny (of course with some minor touch-up here and there - to justify the new price tag !) ... wishful thinking !

Thursday, September 11, 2008

The DEFENDER 110 Land Rover

It doesn’t conform to today’s idea of a car. Which makes the Defender all the more intriguing. THE 2007 Land Rover Defender 110 High Capacity Pick-up (HCPU) is a Beast!

The single cabin two-seater is cramped, it’s loud and noisy, it bounces like a rubber ball, it’s got a turning circle of a semi-trailer and I am totally, absolutely head over heels in love with it! Never have I driven any vehicle that has given me a purely minimalist driving pleasure than that of the Defender 110.


Loud and proud: The more things change, the more things stay the same. That applies to the Defender, which can trace its lineage back to the Series 1 Land Rovers of the late forties and fifties.

To describe the Defender as basic is an understatement. It has none of the regular luxuries that people take for granted nowadays. The moment I drove the Beast up the driveway, the first comment I got was from my five-year-old nephew was why it was so loud.

My father who retired as a major in the Territorial Army, added, “Forty years ago, we were driving around in these things and 40 years later nothing has changed!” Indeed, the more things change, the more things stay the same.

The Defender can trace its lineage back to the Series 1 Land Rovers of the late forties and fifties. It was during these formative years that Land Rovers gained a reputation for reliability and longevity, not to mention gutsy robustness. The cargo bed is more than 2m and is made almost entirely of aluminium.


So much so that it has been the vehicle of choice with the British and many Commonwealth armed forces for many years, and in most cases still the preferred vehicle.The current choice of vehicles with the Malaysian Armed Forces is still the Defender in its various forms.

The British Special Air Service (SAS) has been using Land Rovers as their long-range desert patrol vehicle since they abandoned the American Jeeps and Chevy trucks after World War II. Ironically the US Army Rangers have also picked up the Land Rover Defender as their desert patrol vehicle, calling it the Ranger Special Operations Vehicle.


So as the choice vehicle of many armed forces around the world, will the Defender translate that success into the civilian world or will it feel like a tired old Cold War Warrior, as it should. Not for those wanting leather-lined luxury for sure. What you get is manual wind-up windows, vinyl seats and a rear sliding windscreen. Of course, for us civvies we get air-conditioner and a CD player, hardly standard equipment for your regular military issue Defender.

You can have any colour interior as long as it’s black. The use of black plastic is extensive throughout the cabin, easier to clean than walnut wood grain if you get mud and muck on it. With vinyl seats, you can even clean it with a bucket of soapy water. The straight-up almost vertical seating position takes getting used to. It’s what Land Rover calls “Command Driving” position delivering an elevated view of your surroundings as well as an elevated superiority complex as you tower over the tallest Japanese SUVs and twin-cab pick-ups.

The utilitarianism is extended into the engine compartment in the form of an all-new 2.4 litre four-cylinder common rail turbodiesel engine derived from, get this, a Ford Transit van. This is, however, no ordinary van engine; it’s been tweaked to produce a maximum power output of 122bhp at 3,500rpm as well as a highly respectable maximum torque of 360Nm at just 2,000rpm.

All that torque at such low rpm means one thing — excellent payload and towing capacities. The Defender HCPU has a maximum towing capacity of 3,500kg if the trailer is braked, good enough for a decent-sized trailer boat or a horse float. Unbraked trailers are limited to only 750kg, more than enough if all you want to tow is a couple of dirt bikes.

The engine has also been specifically tuned to tolerate the variable quality high sulphur diesel commonly found in our country and other developing nations. The turbodiesel is mated to a six-speed manual gearbox; unique because I haven’t seen any other vehicle in the Defender’s price range that has a six-speed manual shifter.
It’s a long shift gearbox, and it feels like you’re arm-wrestling Arnie, particularly “Reverse”, which is a long way away on the extreme left and up. Two 4WD modes, low and high, are also available to cope with the various stresses and loads. An anti-stall device is also fitted to keep the engine well fuelled when working under heavy loads and low rpm.

Being permanent 4WD, you don’t have to worry about when to switch it on. It’s there as and when you need it. I took the Defender down a dirt track, which I think I was not supposed to be on, to test its 4WD capabilities. The track was nowhere near as tough as the Rainforest Challenge. It was mainly soggy, with deep-rutted clay that had a layer of slippery wet leaf litter. There were also some boulders strewn around parts of the track, which the Defender straddled with ease without even scraping the bottom of its undercarriage. That jungle track was no match for the Defender.

While the Defender rules the off-road, it may be a tad bouncy for asphalt. Crashing into PJ’s deepest potholes and ruts will cause it to bounce and shake like a hyperactive puppy, but only for a mere moment. The Defender quickly recovers itself and goes along its merry way.
The coil spring suspension does a great job in isolating much of the shock away from the cabin. The craters and speed bumps that demolish many a regular car’s suspension and rims are once again no match for the Defender. With all the flash floods that we are currently having, the Defender’s wading depth of 50cm makes it an ideal flood escape vehicle.

Add to that, the optional Safari snorkel and the Defender will venture into much deeper waters. Royal Marines specify that their Defenders must be able to operate fully submerged on beach landings. The Defender HCPU has a cargo bed length of more than 2m and is made almost entirely of aluminium. In fact most of the Defender’s body panels are light, strong and rustproof. Land Rover has been using aluminium since the first Series 1 trucks, as after World War II, steel was still being rationed and hard to come by.
The 2007 Land Rover Defender HCPU is not for everyone. Its inherent load bearing, towing and off-road capabilities are legendary amongst the 4WD fraternity. What Land Rover has done with the 2007 Defender is to drag a product conceived after the throes of World War II, into the 21st century and made it relevant to today’s requirements for a tough, no-nonsense off-road vehicle that is much sought after by many of the world’s armed forces and civilians alike.

At RM146,860 (OTR without insurance), it is a pretty penny to pay for a rudimentary 4WD pick-up truck. But if I did have the spare change .... hmmmmm.
The original article was written by LAI VOON LOONG - The Star, September 7, 2008 entitled "The Beast returns".

Monday, June 16, 2008

NGV - Spend Now And Save Later ?

In these trying times when the price of petrol goes to its record high, and some predicted that it is going up even higher and higher, more and more vehicle owners are contemplating on switching to natural gas vehicles (NGV) to minimize costs for fuel.

Based on recent newspaper reports, NGV users spent about RM6,000 to RM7,000 for the installation of the tank. That is installation cost alone, excluding the cost for the natural gas that you have to refill from time to time.

Currently natural gas is sold at RM0.68 sen per liter, while petrol and diesel are sold at RM2.70 (up 41% from RM1.92) and RM2.58 (up 63% from RM1.58) per liter respectively. Of course, with such price tags it looks very attractive to convert to NGV.

But before anyone of you guys jump onto the bandwagon, allow me to crunch some numbers here to determine if changing to NGV is the best solution now, as well as for the future.

Take my case for an example. My routine weekly activities include commuting 60 km (to and fro daily) to work with my 2.4 L Terrano from home in Bandar Baru Bangi to Taman Shamelin Perkasa Cheras. Then over the weekends, go out for family outings which include doing groceries and outdoor activities like light trekking or power walk at the nearby parks. Frankly, I don’t plan to truncate any of those activities as they meant a lot to me and my family.

With those commitments, previously my monthly fuel expenditure at old price (RM1.92 per liter) was about RM400 per month (excluding toll etc). Now with the new fuel price at RM2.70 per liter, the expenditure comes up to RM562.49, an increase of RM162.49 per month.

With the road tax cash rebates (which I don’t know for how long our government is going to do this) of RM625 per year (which boils down to RM52 per month), this translates to mean that I will need to pay an extra of “only” RM110.49 per month (ie. RM162.49 – RM52.00 = RM110.49)

Now let’s do a simple math here. With my current 6 year old Terrano, I plan to keep her for another 3 years, hopefully. Taking the cost for NGV installation as RM6,000, I divide that into 3 years (ie the max number of years I plan to keep my Terrano) - this would come down to RM2,000 per year. Splitting that further into 12 months, I’ll get RM166.70 per month.

Now minus that with RM52 that the government pay us for rebates, I’ll get RM166.70 – RM52 = RM114.18 per month. That'll be the amount I have to pay extra every month after installing the NGV tank. Remember that this amount is excluding the cost of the natural gas that I have to fill up from time to time. In fact, I'll end up paying more if I were to add in all the costs of natural gas needed.

Now compare that with RM110.49 (with rebates, petrol price at RM2.70 per liter, and no change to NGV). Not much difference, isn’t it ? Unless if you have a brand new car, then the conversion to NGV will be worth it. Or else, it’ll just be the same old story - back to square one.

So should we spend now installing the NGV systems, and save later in the long run ? Well, not for me - not with my current 6 year old Terrano ! The numbers above said everything, at least for my case. Not before the price of NGV kits are subsidized, and more NGV petrol kiosks are made available throughout the country.
Or may be the government can consider providing rebate for car owners to install NGV tanks. That would be nice. But again, it’s all a matter of personal choice …

Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Drive SMART and save on FUEL

Do you know that one of the biggest factor affecting fuel consumption that is within our control is our DRIVING STYLE ? In fact the driving style that saves fuel is also the one that saves lives. Read on.

  • BE GENTLE, KEEP YOUR RIGHT FOOT LIGHT – accelerate gently and smoothly when moving off from standstill. Zooming off from one traffic light only to slam the brakes for the next traffic light a short distance ahead may give you the thrill, but it will certainly result in high fuel consumption, and also accelerated wear and tear of the vehicle. A gentle driving style not only saves fuel but prolongs engine life as well.
  • DO NOT IDLE YOUR VEHICLE – even for several minutes in the morning in the mistaken belief that an extended warm-up is good for your engine. Most modern engines were designed to warm up to the optimum temperature quickly, and it is best to just start up and drive off gently. The stop-start driving typically encountered by urban motorists is wasteful since the vehicle is crawling around in the lower gears (1, 2 or 3) much of the time. If possible, avoid driving in congested areas and during peak traffic hours. It’s better to stop at any nearest gas station and take a short break or perform solat sunnat at their surau.
  • DON’T TAILGATE – keep a safe distance from the car in front of you. Not only does keeping a healthy distance behind the car in front increase safety, it also helps to save fuel. When you see brake lights come on in front, you have ample reaction time to slow the vehicle just by lifting off the accelerator pedal instead of pressing on the brakes. Each time you hit the brakes, you are scrubbing off speed, which is energy that was built up by burning fuel. Minimizing the use of brakes means minimizing fuel wastage.
  • DON’T SPEED. A car is at its most efficient in terms of fuel economy when driven in the top gear, while keeping the engine within its optimum rev range (ie. 2500-3000 RPM for most petrol engines & 2000 RPM for diesels). Most cars are designed to achieve this optimum at between 70 and 90 km/h. A 10% increase in speed incurs a 21% drag in wind resistance and hence, fuel consumption.

    REF: The Star, 11 Sept 2005 (motoring article by Daddy Fixit)

Monday, June 9, 2008

Ways To Beat PETROL Price Hike

BEAT PETROL PRICE HIKE (Reference: Treats2u e-magazine Oct 2006)

Here are smart tips to maximize every liter of fuel and stretch your petrol ringgit much further.

AIR IN YOUR TYRE
Tires inflated to the maximum recommended pressure can improve petrol mileage by as much as 6 percent. Periodic wheel alignments, up to 10 percent.

LOSE WEIGHT
Take out unneeded items that only add weight to your vehicle. Extra weight decreases petrol mileage. Just as many people would be healthier without that "spare tyre" round the waist, many cars are lugging around too much unnecessary junk. These should be removed from the boot as they in turn adds up to a higher fuel bill. Extra weight means poorer acceleration too !

BE A DIFFERENT DRIVER
No more aggressive driving style. Accelerate gradually, drive smoothly and you’ll see as much as a 20 percent gain in fuel economy. NOTE: I'll be writing more on this topic in the upcoming posts.

DRIVE SMART
Don’t waste fuel by sitting in that drive-thru lane at McDonald’s or any other drive-thrus. Park and go inside instead. Engine idling uses more fuel than turning the engine off and then restarting it if you’re waiting for someone.
QUIT SMOKING
Smoking costs us dearly both in health & economic terms. Vehicles are designed to perform well aerodynamically with the windows closed. An open window increases air resistance, which results in poor fuel economy. If you can quit smoking, so should your vehicle. A smoky car is a sure sign of an engine that has been neglected.
REGULAR OIL CHANGE & SERVICE
This is important and must be carried out regularly since new oil reduces engine friction and aids in prolonging engine life. Money spent on regular servicing is an investment on which the profit is fuel savings.
ACCESSORIES THAT SPOIL
Fitting unnecessary accessories that are not approved by the vehicle manufacturer is a good way to waste fuel. After-market spoilers and huge "GT wings", wider wheels and big-bore exhausts may make a vehicle look more macho but, in the long run, you may end up with a vehicle that has poor aerodynamics and has to shift a lot of extra weight around, increased rolling resistance on the road and also wastes fuel.
PLAN AHEAD
Combine your errands into one trip and try to go out only during less-congested times of day.

How To Get More From The FUEL You Pump into Your Tank

In light of the recent hike in the cost of fuel, the following are some tips I read from NST 5 June 2008, by Datuk N Marimuthu, the president of Federation of Malaysian Consumers Associations.

  • Only fill up your vehicle in the early morning when the ground temperature is cold. Remember that service stations have buried storage tanks. The colder the ground, the more dense the fuel. When it gets warmer, petrol expands. Thus buying petrol in the afternoon will give you a liter which is not exactly a liter. A one-degree temperature rise is a big deal for business. Service stations do not have temperature compensation at the pumps.
  • Squeeze the nozzle’s trigger at a low speed, thereby minimizing vapors created while pumping. Fast pumping will cause liquid petrol to vaporize and get sucked back through the hose’s vapor return mechanism. You are getting less for your money.
  • Refuel when your tank is half full. The more fuel in your tank means less air occupying its empty space. Petrol evaporates faster than you can imagine. Petroleum storage tanks have an internal floating roof. This roof serves as zero clearance between the petrol and the atmosphere in the tanks, so it minimizes the evaporation.
  • Do not refuel when a fuel truck is pumping into the underground storage tank as it could stir up sediment.



Thursday, April 17, 2008

Air Cond oh Air Cond ...

Yesterday I had a surprise of my life. I guess my face looked just like the monkey in the picture on the right. Terkejut beruk !

Do you know that car owners not only have to service their engines regularly, but also its car airconditioning system as well ? To be frank, I didn't know. Due to my own ignorance, now I'm poorer by RM1,600 :(

According to the mechanic (Sato AirCond Service Center) I went to at BBB8, any car aircond system has to be serviced regularly at least every 9 mths, or at most once a year. And each servicing will cost you around RM350 approx. Of course, I do send my car for aircond gas top-ups, only when time requires (like the air is not cold enough), but not on the regular annual kinda servicing.
The RM1,600 includes a complete replacement of APW aircond set (cooling coil, valve, filter, oil, gas) & workmanship. At first, of course I was really upset with myself for not knowing and therefore failed to send my car for the annual aircond servicing.
But after doing some simple maths, I thought may be it's not that bad. You see, I've been driving my Terrano for almost 7 years now. No major problems arised, especially with its engine. May be because I've been sending her for regular engine service & maintenance at every 4 mths interval (approx 5000 km) - without fail !
Now, let's say if I were to service my car airconditioning system every year (as suggested by the mechanic), that will cost me roughly RM350 x 6 yrs (assuming the 1st yr the aircond system is still excellent as it's brand new), that'll easily boils down to RM2,100. Not to mention the cost of the annual "pilgrimage" to the Service Center ...
Isn't that gonna cost me much much more ? And with "only" RM1,600 I get to get a brand new complete set of the aircond system ! Hmmm ... may be this what people call "blessings in disguise" ?

Tuesday, March 25, 2008

MY "HORSES" - PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE ?

This posting is about my car collections... dedicated "to all the cars I've rode before" ... (sounded like Willie Nelson's "To all the girls I've loved before" ?)

1) Made : Morris Minor ? (1977) (my very FIRST car !, not quite sure of its made, but it's just like the one driven by the "infamous" Mr.Bean)
Model : 1000 Mini Austin ?
Plate # : CB something, forgot already ;)
This car was given to me as a present by my late grandmother somewhere in the late 70's, when I was doing Form 6 at SIC (Sultan Ismail College, KB). Actually it was "passed over" to me from my uncle who just graduated from USM that same year... :)

2) Made : TOYOTA (1986)
Model : 1.3 Corolla LE (Limited edition ?)
Plate # : DQ 3868

3) Made : FORD (1991)
Model : 1.5 Laser Hatchback
Plate # : DQ 3868 (transferred from Toyota LE), original nos forgot already lah !

4) Made : SUZUKI (1996)
Model : 1.3 Jeep Jimny 4x4
Plate # : CB something, can't remember (used only for 1 week !! as I was not happy with its body paint job / very crude finishing, resold immediately !) I bought it in the first place becoz of its "jeepness". I guess I'm a jeep kinda man !

5) Made : TOYOTA (1996)
Model : 1.8 (?) Unser
Plate # : CAX 8456

6) Made : NISSAN (currently driving since 2001)
Model : 2.4 Terrano 4x4
Plate # : CBF 434







7) What's next ?
Ermm ... not quite sure yet. Frankly, my Terrano has been very good to me. I like its ruggedness. "Been there & done that" to many places with her !! :) No major problems so far, after 6 years already !! I would say Terrano is a very reliable 4x4 ! Been sending her for regular check-ups & maintenance in every 4 months (or 5000 km) at TanChongMotor service center since the very first day. I just hope that the price of oil/gas is not that high, though ... heheh (wishful thinking) ...

Now I'm spending abt RM500/mth on gas & toll commuting 60 km (to & fro) between 3B (Bandar Baru Bangi) and Shamelin Perkasa (Cheras) for work, plus of course including the leisure weekend adventure trips & ronda-ronda cari makan with family members. Not that bad I guess ...

But lately, I've been googling for Honda HRV Crossroad (1.8 & 2.0 lit), but currently not in Malaysia yet. The Crossroad also known as Hummer of Asia ! The overall shape is very Hummer-like, just smaller in size, and of course I also hope that the price is much lower than the real Hummer ... I just love its boxy low-profile shape, looks macho & aggressive ! It's just sooo jeepy !

I'm also eyeing for (at least to get more info) Toyota Rush 1.5 SUV. Price ranges circa RM85K. Been to the showroom (Balakong) to see this 7-seater in person, but still not decided to buy or not, especially after finding out that Toyota uses the same engine spec as its Avanza variance. Could it be underpowered, esp with a 7-seater ? Need to get more input & comments from Rush owners (or may be Avanza owners ?).

The 200mm ground clearance is still a bit too low for my kinda SUV. I prefer at least a ground clearance of 230mm ! Another thing I don't like about the current Rush is the color scheme of the inside panels (cushions etc), where the interior color is ivory & sandal wood - just not my cup of tea ! Wish they also come with dark grey tones ...


There's also news thru the Internet, that Daihatsu (Terios) & Kembara (Perodua) will be coming up with quite similar models somewhere in mid 2008. So I guess I'll just wait and see. After all, my Terrano is still in good shape & been very "loyal" to me all this while ... I guess I'm not in the rush to get Rush-ed, not just yet !


My DREAM CAR ? (wish list)

The HUMMER (used in the Gulf War & sometimes can be seen on TV, used by CSI team...)


and the Land Rover DEFENDER 110 (commonly used by our army, hospitals, forestry depts & the like)




and of course JEEP.











To me, comfort is number 2. Power, ruggedness & aggressiveness are my number 1 priority !!